Financial Resources and Tools

How Do Free Apps Make Money? 10 Revenue Generation Strategies Explained

Susan Cook

Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, we may earn commissions from qualifying Amazon.com purchases

Interested in learning how free apps ? Explore the top strategies, including advertising, in-app purchases, , , crowdfunding, , , and more.

Advertising Revenue

In today’s digital age, has become a crucial aspect of generating income for app developers. With millions of apps available in various app stores, competition for user attention is fierce. To effectively monetize their apps, developers have turned to various advertising strategies. In this section, we will explore the different types of models that app developers can employ.

In-App Ads

One of the most common forms of is through in-app ads. These ads are displayed within the app itself and can take various formats. In-app ads can be a valuable source of revenue, especially if your app has a large user base. By partnering with ad networks or using ad mediation platforms, developers can easily integrate ads into their apps.

Banner Ads

Banner ads are a popular form of in-app advertising. These ads are typically displayed at the top or bottom of the app screen and are designed to catch the user’s attention without being too intrusive. Banner ads come in different sizes and can be static or dynamic. They are often used to promote products or services related to the app’s content.

Interstitial Ads

Interstitial ads are full-screen ads that appear at natural transition points within the app. These ads are displayed between different app screens or levels and can be highly effective in capturing the user’s attention. Interstitial ads can include images, videos, or interactive elements, providing developers with more creative opportunities to engage users.

Video Ads

Video ads have gained popularity in recent years due to their engaging nature. These ads are typically short videos that play before, during, or after using certain app features. Video ads can be skippable or non-skippable, depending on the ad network’s policies. The key to successful video ads is to create compelling content that resonates with users and aligns with the app’s overall experience.

Native Ads

Native ads are designed to seamlessly blend in with the app’s content, providing a more organic and non-disruptive advertising experience. These ads match the look and feel of the app and can be easily mistaken for regular app content. Native ads can appear as sponsored articles, recommended products, or integrated elements within the app. By integrating native ads, developers can maintain the app’s user experience while generating .

To maximize the effectiveness of in-app ads, developers should consider the placement and frequency of ads. It is important to strike a balance between generating revenue and not overwhelming the user with excessive ads. A well-thought-out ad strategy can ensure that users continue to engage with the app while generating a steady stream of income.

Creating a diverse and engaging ad inventory is essential for app developers looking to maximize their . By offering a variety of ad formats, developers can cater to different advertisers’ needs and increase their chances of securing high-paying campaigns. Additionally, utilizing ad mediation platforms can help developers optimize their ad inventory and ensure that they are getting the best possible yield from their ads.


In-App Purchases

In addition to , app developers can also generate income through in-app purchases. This revenue model allows developers to offer additional features, content, or virtual goods within their app for a fee. In-app purchases have become increasingly popular and can be a lucrative source of revenue if implemented strategically. Let’s dive into the different types of in-app purchases that developers can leverage.

Unlocking Premium Features

One common type of in-app purchase is the option to unlock premium features within the app. This allows users to access additional functionalities or content that enhances their overall experience. By offering a free version of the app with limited features and enticing users to upgrade to the premium version, developers can generate revenue while providing value to their users.

Virtual Currency

Virtual currency is another popular form of in-app purchase. Developers can create a virtual currency system within their app, allowing users to purchase virtual goods or services using this currency. Users can acquire virtual currency through in-app purchases or by completing certain actions within the app. This model is commonly used in gaming apps, where users can buy virtual items or power-ups to enhance their gameplay.

Subscriptions

Subscriptions are a recurring form of in-app purchase that provides users with access to premium content or services for a specified period. This model is commonly used in apps that offer ongoing services, such as streaming platforms, news apps, or productivity tools. Subscriptions can be offered on a monthly or yearly basis, providing developers with a predictable and steady stream of revenue.

Extra Levels or Content

Developers can also offer that unlock additional levels, content, or expansions within their app. This model is prevalent in gaming apps, where users can purchase new levels, characters, or storylines to extend their gameplay. By continuously releasing new content and offering it as an in-app purchase, developers can keep users engaged while generating additional revenue.

When implementing in-app purchases, it is crucial to strike a balance between enticing users to make purchases and not alienating those who prefer free content. Offering a free version of the app with limited features or content can attract a larger user base, providing a potential pool of customers who may be willing to upgrade or make additional purchases.

Developers should also carefully consider the pricing of . Pricing too high may discourage users from making purchases, while pricing too low may not generate enough revenue to sustain the app’s development and maintenance costs. Conducting market research and monitoring user feedback can help developers determine the optimal pricing strategy for their in-app purchases.


In-App Purchases

When it comes to monetizing your app, one of the most popular strategies is through . This allows you to offer additional features or content to your users, providing them with a more enhanced experience. In-app purchases can take various forms, such as unlocking premium features, using virtual currency, offering subscriptions, or providing extra levels or content.

Unlocking Premium Features

One way to entice users to make is by offering them the option to unlock premium features. These features can include advanced functionality, exclusive content, or additional customization options. By giving users a taste of what they can get with the premium version, you create a sense of value and exclusivity, encouraging them to upgrade.

Virtual Currency

Virtual currency has become increasingly popular in mobile apps. It allows users to make purchases within the app using a digital currency instead of real money. By using virtual currency, you create a sense of gamification, where users earn or purchase the currency to unlock various items, power-ups, or in-app rewards. This not only enhances the user experience but also provides you with an additional revenue stream.

Subscriptions

Offering subscriptions is another effective way to monetize your app. With a subscription model, users pay a recurring fee to access premium content or features for a certain period of time. This can be a monthly, quarterly, or annual subscription, depending on the nature of your app. Subscriptions offer a steady source of revenue and create a sense of loyalty among your users, as they are more likely to continue using your app to make the most of their subscription.

Extra Levels or Content

If your app is a game or offers sequential content, you can consider offering extra levels or additional content as . This allows users to extend their gameplay or access exclusive content that enhances their experience. By offering these extra levels or content as a separate purchase, you provide users with the flexibility to choose what they want, while also generating additional revenue.

Overall, in-app purchases can be a highly effective way to monetize your app. By providing users with the option to unlock premium features, use virtual currency, subscribe to exclusive content, or purchase extra levels or content, you not only enhance their experience but also generate a steady stream of revenue. It’s important to strike a balance between offering valuable content and not overwhelming users with too many purchase options. By understanding your target audience and their preferences, you can tailor your to meet their needs and drive monetization.


Freemium Model

In the competitive world of app development, finding the right monetization strategy is crucial for success. One popular approach that has gained traction in recent years is the freemium model. This model offers users a basic version of the app for free, while providing additional features or content through in-app purchases or upgrades. Let’s explore the different aspects of the freemium model in more detail.

Limited Free Version

The freemium model typically begins with a limited free version of the app. This version allows users to download and use the app without any upfront cost. It serves as a preview of what the app has to offer, giving users a taste of its functionality and value. By offering a limited free version, developers can attract a larger user base and generate interest in their app.

The limited free version often includes essential features that allow users to experience the app’s core functionalities. However, certain advanced features or premium content may be locked behind paywalls. This approach creates a sense of curiosity and entices users to consider upgrading to the premium version.

Premium Upgrades

One of the key elements of the freemium model is the option to upgrade to a premium version. This upgrade unlocks additional features, functionalities, or content that are not available in the limited free version. By offering a premium upgrade, developers can cater to the needs and desires of users who want more from the app.

Premium upgrades can take different forms depending on the nature of the app. For example, a photo editing app might offer advanced editing tools or filters as part of the premium upgrade. A gaming app could provide extra levels or exclusive in-game items. The goal is to provide added value that enhances the user experience and motivates users to make a purchase.

Ad-Free Versions

Another common option in the freemium model is the availability of ad-free versions. While the limited free version may include advertisements to generate revenue, users can opt to pay for an ad-free experience. This is particularly appealing to users who find ads disruptive or intrusive while using the app.

By offering an ad-free version, developers can provide a smoother and more enjoyable user experience. Users can navigate through the app without interruptions, allowing them to focus on the app’s core functionality or content. The elimination of ads can enhance user satisfaction and increase the likelihood of users opting for the premium version.

To summarize, the freemium model is a versatile monetization strategy that offers a limited free version of an app with the option to upgrade to a premium version. The limited free version serves as a preview, enticing users to explore the app’s functionalities. Premium upgrades unlock additional features or content, providing added value to users. Additionally, users have the option to purchase an ad-free version, enhancing their experience by eliminating interruptions from advertisements.

In the next section, we will delve into another monetization strategy: and partnerships. But before we do that, let’s take a moment to reflect on the different ways in which the freemium model can be implemented effectively.

Reflection Points:

  • What features or content would you consider offering in the premium version of your app?
  • How do you think the availability of an ad-free version would impact user satisfaction?
  • Are there any examples of apps that you currently use which employ the freemium model? How do you feel about their approach?

Sponsorships and Partnerships

Brand Collaborations

In the competitive world of mobile apps, brand collaborations have become a popular strategy for app developers to generate additional revenue and increase their user base. By partnering with well-known brands, app developers can leverage the brand’s reputation and customer loyalty to attract new users and monetize their app.

Brand collaborations can take various forms, depending on the nature of the app and the target audience. One common approach is product placement, where the app features or showcases the brand’s products or services. This can be done subtly within the app’s interface or through more explicit advertisements. For example, a fitness app might partner with a sportswear brand and display their apparel as part of the app’s workout routines.

Another form of brand collaboration is co-branded content or events. This involves creating content or hosting events that feature both the app and the brand. For instance, a cooking app might collaborate with a renowned chef to create exclusive recipes or conduct live cooking demonstrations. This not only adds value to the app for its users but also helps the brand reach a wider audience and create a positive association with the app.

Sponsored Content

Sponsored content is an effective way for app developers to monetize their app while providing value to their users. It involves partnering with brands or advertisers to create content that is relevant and useful to the app’s target audience. This can be in the form of articles, videos, or other media formats that seamlessly integrate with the app’s existing content.

The key to successful sponsored content is to ensure that it aligns with the app’s purpose and provides genuine value to the users. For example, a travel app might collaborate with a hotel chain to create destination guides or travel tips. By delivering high-quality, informative content, the app gains credibility and the brand gets exposure to a highly targeted audience.

App developers can monetize sponsored content through various models, such as cost-per-click or cost-per-impression. They can also negotiate long-term partnerships with brands to create a consistent stream of sponsored content. This not only generates revenue but also enhances the app’s reputation as a trusted source of information.

Cross-Promotion

Cross-promotion is a mutually beneficial strategy where two or more apps promote each other to their respective user bases. It allows app developers to expand their reach and acquire new users without incurring significant marketing costs. By leveraging the existing user base of another app, developers can tap into a highly targeted audience that is likely to be interested in their app.

Cross-promotion can take various forms, such as displaying ads or recommendations within the app or sending push notifications to users. For example, a weather app might partner with a travel app to recommend the latter when users search for vacation destinations. This not only helps the travel app gain new users but also enhances the user experience of the weather app by providing relevant recommendations.

To make cross-promotion effective, it is important for app developers to identify complementary apps that share a similar target audience. By partnering with apps that offer related or complementary services, developers can ensure that the cross-promotion is relevant and valuable to users. This increases the likelihood of user engagement and conversion.


Data Monetization

Data monetization is a crucial aspect of app development that enables app owners to generate revenue by leveraging the valuable data collected from users. In this section, we will explore three key avenues for : user analytics, market research, and data sales.

User Analytics

User analytics plays a vital role in understanding app usage patterns, user behavior, and preferences. By analyzing this data, app owners can gain valuable insights that can be leveraged to optimize their app’s performance, enhance user experience, and drive revenue growth.

One of the primary ways to collect user analytics is through in-app tracking. This involves monitoring user interactions within the app, such as the features they use most frequently, the time spent on each screen, and the actions they take. This data can help app owners identify areas for improvement, tailor their marketing strategies, and make data-driven decisions to enhance user engagement.

Additionally, user analytics can provide valuable information about user demographics, including age, gender, location, and interests. This data can be used to create targeted marketing campaigns, personalize app content, and improve user acquisition and retention strategies.

Market Research

Market research is another effective way to monetize app data. By analyzing user data, app owners can gain valuable insights into market trends, consumer preferences, and competitor analysis. This information can be used to make informed business decisions, refine app features, and identify new opportunities for growth.

Through market research, app owners can understand the needs and preferences of their target audience, allowing them to develop strategies to better cater to their users. By identifying gaps in the market, app owners can create innovative solutions and stay ahead of the competition.

Furthermore, market research can help app owners identify potential partnerships and collaborations with other businesses that align with their target audience. By leveraging the data collected from their app users, app owners can provide valuable insights to these partners, creating mutually beneficial relationships.

Data Sales

Data sales is another avenue for , where app owners can sell the collected user data to interested third parties. This can be particularly valuable for companies looking to conduct market research, improve their products or services, or enhance their advertising targeting capabilities.

When selling user data, it is essential to ensure user privacy and comply with relevant data protection regulations. App owners must obtain user consent and anonymize the data to protect user identities. By adhering to these guidelines, app owners can build trust with their users and maintain a positive reputation.

Data sales can take various forms, such as providing aggregated data sets or offering targeted advertising options to businesses. App owners can collaborate with data brokers or directly approach interested companies to establish partnerships for data sales.

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Data Monetization

User Analytics

Market Research

Data Sales


Crowdfunding

Crowdfunding has emerged as a popular method for individuals and businesses to raise funds for various projects. It offers a unique opportunity for creators and entrepreneurs to connect directly with their audience and gather support for their ideas. In this section, we will explore two key aspects of crowdfunding: donations and crowdfunding campaigns.

Donations

Donations are a fundamental form of crowdfunding where individuals contribute money to support a cause or project without expecting any specific return. It is often driven by altruism, empathy, or a desire to make a positive impact. Donations can be made to various entities, including nonprofit organizations, individuals in need, or even projects and initiatives that align with the donor’s values and interests.

One of the significant advantages of donations is that they can be used to kickstart projects that may not have sufficient resources otherwise. For example, an aspiring artist may seek donations to cover the costs of art supplies or exhibition fees. Similarly, nonprofit organizations rely heavily on donations to fund their mission-driven work, such as providing healthcare services or supporting education initiatives.

Crowdfunding platforms have made it easier than ever for individuals to receive donations. These platforms provide a centralized space where donors can discover projects, learn about the creators’ stories, and contribute directly. Social media and online communities play a crucial role in spreading the word about donation campaigns, amplifying their reach and impact.

Crowdfunding Campaigns

Crowdfunding campaigns take the concept of donations a step further by offering tangible benefits or rewards to supporters. In a crowdfunding campaign, creators set a funding goal and offer various tiers of rewards based on different contribution levels. This approach allows creators to engage their audience and provide them with value in return for their support.

Crowdfunding campaigns often use a tiered system to incentivize larger contributions. For example, a musician launching a crowdfunding campaign for their debut album may offer rewards such as exclusive merchandise, signed copies of the album, or even a private concert for top-tier supporters. These rewards not only encourage higher contributions but also foster a sense of community and connection between the creator and their audience.

Successful crowdfunding campaigns require careful planning, effective marketing, and clear communication. Creators must create a compelling narrative around their project, explaining why it matters and how it will benefit both the creator and their supporters. They need to leverage social media, email newsletters, and other marketing channels to reach a wider audience and generate interest in their campaign.

To ensure transparency and build trust, creators often provide regular updates to their supporters throughout the campaign. This helps maintain the momentum and keeps supporters engaged and excited about the project’s progress. Additionally, creators may offer stretch goals, which are additional milestones or features that will be unlocked if the campaign exceeds its initial funding goal. This can further motivate supporters to spread the word and help the campaign reach new heights.

References:

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Affiliate Marketing

Affiliate marketing has emerged as a powerful strategy for app developers to generate revenue and expand their user base. By partnering with affiliates, app creators can leverage their networks and influence to promote their products and drive sales. In this section, we will explore the different aspects of , including referral programs and commission from sales.

Referral Programs

Referral programs are a popular form of that encourages users to recommend an app to their friends and family. By incentivizing referrals, app developers can tap into the existing user base to attract new users. This strategy not only helps in acquiring new customers but also enhances customer loyalty and engagement.

To implement a successful referral program, app developers can offer rewards to both the referrer and the referred user. These rewards could include in-app credits, exclusive features, or even tangible rewards like discounts on premium subscriptions. By providing an attractive incentive, developers can motivate users to actively participate in the referral program.

Commission from Sales

Another way app developers can monetize their products through is by earning a commission from sales generated through their affiliates. This model works particularly well for apps that offer physical or digital products within their platform.

To implement this strategy, app developers can partner with influencers, bloggers, or other content creators who have a strong influence over their target audience. These affiliates can promote the app’s products through their content, such as blog posts, social media posts, or videos. When a user makes a purchase through an affiliate’s unique link or using a specific promo code, the app developer earns a commission.

The commission rate can vary depending on the agreement between the app developer and the affiliate. It is usually a percentage of the total sale value or a fixed amount per sale. By choosing the right affiliates and establishing mutually beneficial partnerships, app developers can generate a substantial income stream from commission-based .

In summary, offers app developers a lucrative opportunity to monetize their products and reach a wider audience. By implementing referral programs and earning a commission from sales, developers can tap into the power of affiliate networks and leverage the influence of content creators. However, it is essential to carefully select affiliates and create attractive incentives to ensure the success of the strategy.


Licensing and White Labeling

Are you looking for innovative ways to monetize your app? Licensing and white labeling can be excellent options to explore. By selling your app source code or offering customization services to other companies, you can generate additional revenue streams while also expanding your brand’s reach. Let’s dive deeper into these strategies and discover how they can benefit your business.

Selling App Source Code

Selling your app source code is like selling the blueprint of your creation. It allows other developers or companies to purchase the code and use it as a foundation for their own apps. This can be particularly appealing to startups or businesses looking to save time and resources on development. By offering your source code for sale, you open up opportunities for collaboration and innovation in the app development community.

But why would anyone be interested in buying your app source code? Well, think about it this way: app development can be a complex and time-consuming process. By purchasing existing source code, developers can skip the initial stages of coding and jump straight into customization and fine-tuning. It’s like starting a race halfway through, giving them a head start towards launching their own app.

Selling app source code can be a lucrative venture, especially if your app has gained popularity and has a strong user base. Developers who purchase your source code can modify it to fit their specific requirements, rebrand it, or even integrate it into their existing apps. This not only saves them time but also allows them to leverage the success and features of your app to enhance their own offerings.

To successfully sell your app source code, it’s crucial to ensure that it is well-documented, organized, and easily understandable. Providing clear instructions and guidelines for customization will make it easier for buyers to work with your code and customize it according to their needs. Additionally, offering ongoing support and updates can further enhance the value of your source code and attract potential buyers.

Customization for Other Companies

In addition to selling your app source code, you can also offer customization services to other companies. This involves tailoring your app to meet the specific requirements and branding of a particular company or client. By customizing your app, you can create a unique version that aligns with the client’s vision and objectives.

Customization can range from minor tweaks in the user interface to significant modifications in functionality. It’s all about adapting your app to suit the specific industry, target audience, or branding preferences of the client. This can be particularly appealing to businesses that want to add a personalized touch to their app without going through the entire development process.

When offering customization services, it’s essential to have a clear understanding of the client’s needs and expectations. Effective communication and collaboration are key to delivering a customized app that meets their requirements. By building strong relationships with clients and providing exceptional customer service, you can establish yourself as a trusted partner in the app development ecosystem.

One of the advantages of offering customization services is the potential for recurring revenue. Clients may require ongoing updates, feature enhancements, or technical support, providing you with a steady income stream. This can be especially beneficial for long-term partnerships, as you can continue to support and evolve the customized app to meet changing market trends and user demands.

Table: Pros and Cons of Licensing and White Labeling

Pros Cons
Generates additional revenue Requires thorough documentation
Expands brand reach May face competition from similar apps
Offers collaboration opportunities Potential for code misuse or piracy
Provides recurring revenue Need for ongoing customer support
Saves time and resources for buyers Customization may be time-consuming

(Note: This table is provided for illustrative purposes and may not cover all possible pros and cons of and white labeling.)


Selling User-generated Content

The rise of user-generated content has transformed the digital landscape, empowering individuals to create and share their own unique creations. In the world of mobile apps, this trend has opened up exciting opportunities for app developers to monetize user-generated content. Two popular strategies for selling user-generated content are through in-app marketplaces and premium content sales.

In-App Marketplace

One lucrative avenue for selling user-generated content is through the creation of an in-app marketplace. This allows app users to showcase their creations and sell them directly to other users within the app ecosystem. The marketplace serves as a platform for creators to reach a wider audience and generate revenue from their digital products.

The concept behind an in-app marketplace is simple yet powerful. Users can upload their content, whether it be artwork, music, videos, or even written works, and set a price for others to purchase and enjoy. The marketplace provides a seamless transaction process, ensuring a smooth and secure exchange of digital goods.

For app developers, implementing an in-app marketplace offers several benefits. Firstly, it encourages user engagement and retention, as users are motivated to create and share content in order to earn income. This creates a vibrant and active community within the app, fostering a sense of connection and collaboration among users.

Furthermore, an in-app marketplace can serve as an additional revenue stream for app developers. By taking a percentage of each transaction, developers can generate income while also supporting and empowering their user base. This monetization strategy aligns the interests of both the app developers and the creators, creating a win-win situation for all parties involved.

Premium Content Sales

Another way to sell user-generated content is through offering premium content for purchase within the app. This strategy involves providing additional, high-quality content or features that users can unlock by making a one-time payment or subscribing to a premium tier.

Premium content sales can take various forms, depending on the nature of the app and the type of content being offered. For example, a photography app might provide a selection of professionally curated filters or editing tools as premium content. A gaming app could offer exclusive levels or bonus features that enhance the gameplay experience.

By offering premium content, app developers can tap into the desires of their most dedicated users who are willing to invest in a more enhanced and personalized experience. This can significantly boost revenue, as users who are passionate about the app and its content are more likely to make purchases to further enhance their usage.

To ensure the success of premium content sales, it is crucial to strike a balance between the free and premium offerings. The free version of the app should still provide value and functionality, enticing users to engage with the app and consider upgrading to access the premium content. Additionally, regular updates and new releases of premium content can maintain user interest and incentivize ongoing purchases.


Selling User Data

In today’s digital age, data has become a valuable asset for businesses across various industries. As app developers and owners, there are several avenues through which you can monetize user data. This section will explore two popular methods: anonymous data sales and targeted advertising.

Anonymous Data Sales

One way to monetize user data is through anonymous data sales. This involves gathering information about your app users, such as demographics, preferences, and behavior patterns, and selling this data to third-party companies. The data is anonymized, meaning that it does not contain personally identifiable information (PII) that could be used to directly identify individuals.

By selling anonymous data, you can provide valuable insights to businesses looking to understand their target audience better. Companies can use this data to improve their products and services, develop more effective marketing strategies, and make informed business decisions. For example, a clothing retailer may be interested in understanding the shopping preferences of app users in a specific age group to tailor their marketing campaigns accordingly.

To ensure the privacy and security of your users, it is crucial to obtain their consent before collecting and selling their data. Transparency is key in building trust with your users, and clearly stating your data collection and usage practices in your app’s privacy policy is essential. Additionally, implementing robust security measures to protect user data from unauthorized access is of utmost importance.

Targeted Advertising

Another way to monetize user data is through targeted advertising. This involves leveraging the information you have about your app users to deliver personalized advertisements that are relevant to their interests and preferences. By analyzing user data, such as their browsing history, app usage patterns, and demographic information, you can create user profiles and target specific segments of your user base with tailored advertisements.

Targeted advertising offers benefits to both advertisers and app owners. Advertisers can reach their desired audience more effectively, increasing the likelihood of conversions and maximizing their return on investment. On the other hand, app owners can generate revenue by displaying these targeted ads within their app.

To implement targeted advertising, you can partner with ad networks or use programmatic advertising platforms that utilize sophisticated algorithms to match ads with users based on their profiles. These platforms automate the process of ad selection, allowing you to focus on providing a seamless user experience within your app.

It is important to strike a balance between monetization and user experience when implementing targeted advertising. Bombarding users with excessive ads can lead to a poor user experience and potentially drive users away from your app. Therefore, it is crucial to carefully manage the frequency and placement of ads to ensure they do not disrupt the app’s functionality or detract from the user’s overall experience.

In conclusion, selling user data through anonymous data sales and implementing targeted advertising are two effective methods for monetizing your app. By leveraging the insights derived from user data, you can provide valuable services to businesses and advertisers while generating revenue for your app. Remember to prioritize user privacy, transparency, and a seamless user experience to build trust and loyalty among your user base.

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